Hip Arthritis (Osteoarthritis)
The cartilage of the hip gradually wears out, causing pain, stiffness, and difficulty walking.
Common Symptoms
- Groin pain
- Hip stiffness
- Difficulty climbing stairs
- Pain while walking
- Reduced range of motion
Treatment
- Pain medications
- Physiotherapy
- Weight management
- Hip injections (selected patients)
- Total Hip Replacement (THR) for advanced arthritis
Avascular Necrosis (AVN) of the Hip
AVN occurs when the blood supply to the femoral head is reduced, leading to collapse of the hip joint.
Common Symptoms
- Groin pain
- Limping
- Pain while walking
- Reduced hip movement
Treatment
- Medications (early stage)
- Core decompression (early AVN)
- Bone grafting (selected patients)
- Total Hip Replacement in advanced stages
Hip Fractures
Hip fractures commonly occur in elderly patients after a fall and require urgent treatment.
Common Symptoms
- Severe hip pain
- Inability to stand or walk
- Shortened leg
- External rotation of the leg
Treatment
- Hip fracture fixation
- Partial Hip Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty)
- Total Hip Replacement
- Rehabilitation and physiotherapy
Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)
A condition where abnormal bone shape causes the hip bones to rub against each other, leading to pain and cartilage damage.
Common Symptoms
- Groin pain during activity
- Hip stiffness
- Pain while squatting
- Clicking sensation
Treatment
- Activity modification
- Physiotherapy
- Pain medications
- Hip Arthroscopy (Keyhole Surgery)
Hip Labral Tear
A tear in the cartilage (labrum) surrounding the hip socket, often seen in athletes and young adults.
Common Symptoms
- Groin pain
- Clicking or locking
- Hip instability
- Pain while twisting
Treatment
- Physiotherapy
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Hip Arthroscopy with Labral Repair
Hip Bursitis
Inflammation of the bursa on the outside of the hip causing pain while walking or lying on the affected side.
Common Symptoms
- Pain on the outer side of the hip
- Tenderness
- Pain while climbing stairs
- Pain when sleeping on one side
Treatment
- Rest
- Physiotherapy
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Corticosteroid injection (selected cases)
Hip Tendinitis
Inflammation of the tendons around the hip due to overuse or sports activities.
Common Symptoms
- Pain during movement
- Tenderness
- Difficulty running
- Weakness
Treatment
- Activity modification
- Physiotherapy
- Stretching exercises
- Medications
Snapping Hip Syndrome
A condition where tendons snap over the hip bone, producing a clicking sensation.
Common Symptoms
- Snapping or clicking
- Pain during movement
- Tightness around the hip
Treatment
- Physiotherapy
- Stretching
- Activity modification
- Arthroscopic surgery (rarely needed)
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH)
A condition where the hip joint does not develop normally. It may present in childhood or adulthood.
Common Symptoms
- Limping
- Hip pain
- Leg length difference
- Early arthritis
Treatment
- Bracing (infants)
- Corrective surgery
- Total Hip Replacement (adults with arthritis)
Hip Pain in Athletes
Sports-related hip injuries can involve muscles, tendons, cartilage, or ligaments.
Common Symptoms
- Groin pain
- Pain during sports
- Reduced performance
- Stiffness
Treatment
- Sports physiotherapy
- Activity modification
- Hip Arthroscopy (when indicated)
- Rehabilitation programme
Treatments We Offer
- Total Hip Replacement (THR)
- Minimally Invasive Hip Replacement (Direct Anterior Approach – DAA/AMIS)
- Revision Hip Replacement
- Hip Arthroscopy (Keyhole Surgery)
- Core Decompression for AVN
- Hip Fracture Surgery
- Partial Hip Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty)
- Sports Injury Rehabilitation
- Image-guided Hip Injections
- Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
