Hip
Hip pain can severely limit mobility and independence. We offer expert diagnosis and a full spectrum of treatment options for hip conditions.
The hip is a ball-and-socket joint that provides a remarkable combination of stability and range of motion. The femoral head (ball) articulates with the acetabulum (socket) of the pelvis, and the joint is surrounded by powerful muscles, a strong capsule, and a fibrocartilaginous labrum that deepens the socket. When any of these structures is damaged by injury, disease, or wear, hip pain and disability can follow.
Anatomy and Function of the Hip
The hip is a ball-and-socket joint that provides a remarkable combination of stability and range of motion. The femoral head (ball) articulates with the acetabulum (socket) of the pelvis, and the joint is surrounded by powerful muscles, a strong capsule, and a fibrocartilaginous
Common Hip Conditions
Osteoarthritis — The most common cause of hip pain in adults over 50, characterised by cartilage loss, bone spur formation, and progressive stiffness. Avascular necrosis (AVN) — Loss of blood supply to the femoral head, often related to corticosteroid use, alcohol consumption, or
Diagnostic Approach
Hip pain can be referred from the lumbar spine, sacroiliac joint, or even the knee, making accurate diagnosis essential. Our assessment includes gait analysis, range-of-motion testing, impingement provocation tests, and neurovascular examination. Weight-bearing pelvic X-rays with
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the underlying condition and its severity: Conservative care — Physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory medication, walking aids, and corticosteroid or PRP injections for early arthritis, bursitis, and tendinopathy. Hip arthroscopy — Minimally invasive treatment for
Hip Replacement: What to Expect
Total hip replacement is one of the most successful operations in medicine. Modern bearing surfaces—ceramic-on-ceramic and highly cross-linked polyethylene—provide excellent wear resistance. Most patients are walking with support within hours of surgery and return to independent