Foot and Ankle Conditions — Diagnosis and Treatment in Jaipur
The foot and ankle consist of 26 bones, 33 joints, and more than 100 muscles, tendons, and ligaments working together to enable movement and support body weight. Injuries and degenerative conditions affecting these structures can cause significant pain and functional limitation.
Common foot and ankle conditions include ankle ligament sprains and instability, Achilles tendon injuries and ruptures, plantar fasciitis, flatfoot deformity, ankle osteoarthritis, and fractures of the foot and ankle bones. Each condition requires accurate diagnosis and an individualised management plan.
Symptoms vary by condition and may include localised pain, swelling, stiffness, difficulty walking, instability during weight-bearing, and reduced range of motion in the ankle or foot joints.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Foot and Ankle Conditions
Dr. Singh performs a thorough examination of the foot and ankle including gait analysis, ligament stability testing, and assessment of deformity. X-rays are used for bony assessment, with MRI or ultrasound for soft tissue evaluation.
Conservative treatments are appropriate for many foot and ankle conditions:
- Physiotherapy and Balance Training
- Orthotics and Supportive Footwear
- Anti-Inflammatory Medications
- Corticosteroid or PRP Injections
- Immobilisation and Protected Weight-Bearing
Surgical Treatment of Foot and Ankle Conditions
When conservative measures are insufficient, surgical options include ankle ligament reconstruction for chronic instability, Achilles tendon repair, fracture fixation, and procedures to correct deformity. Dr. Singh uses minimally invasive surgical approaches wherever possible to reduce recovery time and minimise complications.