Fracture and Trauma Treatment in Jaipur
A bone fracture occurs when the structural integrity of the bone is disrupted by a force exceeding the bone's strength. Fractures can be classified by their pattern (transverse, oblique, spiral, comminuted), their displacement, and whether they are open (skin broken) or closed. Each type requires a different management approach.
Common fractures treated by Dr. Singh include hip fractures (neck of femur), distal radius (wrist) fractures, ankle fractures, tibial plateau fractures, clavicle fractures, and stress fractures in athletes. In older patients, osteoporosis-related fragility fractures are a significant concern requiring both fracture treatment and bone health management.
Symptoms of a fracture include acute severe pain at the site of injury, swelling and bruising, deformity or abnormal positioning of the limb, inability to bear weight or use the affected limb, and in open fractures, visible bone or a wound at the fracture site.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Bone Fractures
Fracture diagnosis is confirmed with X-ray in the first instance. CT scanning is used for complex fractures to plan surgical fixation. MRI may be required for stress fractures and occult (hidden) fractures that do not show on X-ray.
Many fractures can be managed without surgery using immobilisation:
- Plaster Cast or Functional Brace Immobilisation
- Protected Weight-Bearing with Crutches
- Pain Management and Anti-Inflammatory Medication
- Physiotherapy for Adjacent Joint Mobilisation
- Bone Health Assessment and Calcium/Vitamin D Supplementation
Surgical Fracture Fixation
Displaced, unstable, or intra-articular fractures typically require surgical fixation to restore alignment and allow earlier mobilisation. Dr. Singh uses modern fixation techniques including intramedullary nailing, plate and screw fixation, and external fixation depending on the fracture type and patient factors. Minimally invasive approaches are used wherever possible to reduce surgical trauma and facilitate faster recovery.