ACL and Ligament Injury Treatment in Jaipur
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the four main ligaments of the knee, providing rotational stability and preventing the tibia from sliding forward under the femur. ACL injuries most commonly occur during sudden changes of direction, jumping, or direct impact to the knee during sports activities.
A complete ACL tear typically produces an audible "pop" at the time of injury, followed by immediate swelling, pain, and a sensation of the knee giving way. Without treatment, the knee remains unstable and is at high risk of further damage to the menisci and cartilage.
Other ligaments of the knee — including the PCL, MCL, and LCL — can also be injured, either in isolation or in combination with the ACL. Each injury pattern requires careful assessment and an individualised treatment plan.
Diagnosis and Treatment of ACL Injuries
Dr. Singh performs a thorough clinical examination including Lachman's test, anterior drawer test, and pivot shift test to assess ligament integrity. MRI is used to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate associated meniscal and cartilage damage.
Conservative treatment is considered for partial tears and in patients with low physical demands:
- Physiotherapy and Neuromuscular Rehabilitation
- Bracing and Activity Modification
- Strengthening of Surrounding Musculature
- Anti-Inflammatory Medications
ACL Reconstruction Surgery
For complete ACL tears in active patients, arthroscopic ACL reconstruction is the gold standard. Dr. Singh uses graft tissue (typically hamstring or patellar tendon) to reconstruct the ligament using minimally invasive arthroscopic techniques. This allows for precise graft placement, minimal soft-tissue disruption, and faster rehabilitation — with most patients returning to sport within 6 to 9 months.
